Shekou
Importing from Shekou to the UK
Shekou
Container Port is integrated within the expansive Shenzhen Port
complex in South China.
It serves several major factory districts in
the Pearl River Delta region, including Nanshan.
Nanshan
district in Shenzhen, where Shekou itself is located, specialises in
high-tech industries, including electronics, biotechnology, and
telecommunications equipment.
Shekou Port also serves the Bao'an
District (also located in Shenzhen).
Bao'an
is known for its production of electronics, electrical equipment, and
computer hardware. It’s a significant industrial base contributing
to the tech output of the region.
What are FOB and EXW terms?
Businesses
looking to import goods from Shekou to the UK should be well-versed
in two important international trade terms: FOB and EXW.
-
Under FOB (Free on Board) terms, the seller is in charge of
shipping the goods to the nearest port and is responsible for all
costs and risks until the goods are loaded onto the ship.
Once the goods are loaded, the buyer takes over control and is then
responsible for import fees, customs clearance, and transportation to
the final destination.
-
With EXW (Ex Works) terms, the seller only needs to have the
items available at their location, like a factory or warehouse.
The buyer takes on the responsibility for import and export
procedures, loading, insurance, and customs clearance, with minimal
responsibility on the seller's part.
Sea Freight service options from
Shekou to the UK
Importers
shipping goods from Shekou Port to the UK have two shipping options
based on the volume of goods being transported.
-
FCL: This shipping method involves a shipper using a Full
Container Load (FCL), in which their goods fill an entire container.
-
LCL: Importers with smaller cargo volumes who do not require
a full container can choose LCL shipping, in which they share a
container with other shippers.
Do you need an export licence?
The
Ministry of Commerce (MoC) categorises products into three groups:
authorised goods, controlled goods, and prohibited goods.
Export
licences granted by the MoC contain details about sellers,
purchasers, merchandise, price, and shipping methods.
A
permit is mandatory for exporting prohibited items. Chinese Foreign
Trade Companies (FTCs) are obligated to obtain a licence for
exporting to British branches. However, conducting business with
suppliers in foreign countries does not require a licence.
Import customs clearance: Necessary
documents
Essential
documents required by British companies importing from Shekou Port
include:
-
EORI number
-
Commercial invoice
-
Packing list
-
Import licence (if applicable)
-
Bill of Lading (BL).