Shantou

Importing from Shantou to the UK

The Port of Shantou is located at the mouth of the Rongjiang River, which flows into the South China Sea, and functions as a natural river seaport.

It serves several major factory districts, including Chenghai (known for its toy manufacturing industry), Chaoyang (an area prominent for its textile and garment manufacturing) and Chaonan (specialises in hosiery and underwear production).

These factory districts are well-connected to Shantou port through a network of highways and railways.

What are FOB and EXW terms?

Businesses seeking to import goods from Shantou to the UK should be familiar with two key international trade terms: FOB and EXW.

  1. Under FOB (Free on Board), the seller is responsible for shipping the goods to the nearest port and bears all costs and risks until the goods are loaded onto the ship.
    Once the goods are loaded, control transfers to the buyer, who must then cover import fees, customs clearance, and transportation to the final destination.
  1. With EXW (Ex Works) terms, the seller is only required to make the items available at their location, such as a factory or warehouse.
    The buyer assumes responsibility for import and export procedures, loading, insurance, and customs clearance, taking on minimal responsibility.

Sea Freight service options from Shantou to the UK

Shipping goods from Shantou Port to the UK offers importers two shipping choices depending on the volume of goods being shipped.

  1. FCL: This method involves a shipper utilising a Full Container Load (FCL), where their cargo occupies an entire container.
  1. LCL: Importers with smaller cargo volumes that do not fill a whole container can opt for LCL shipping, in which they share a container with other shippers.

Do you need an export licence?

The Ministry of Commerce (MoC) classifies goods into three categories: approved goods, restricted goods, and forbidden goods. Export permits issued by the MoC include information on exporters, buyers, cargo, value, and transportation methods. Exporting banned items requires a license. Foreign Trade Companies (FTCs) in China must also secure a license when exporting to UK subsidiaries. However, trading with suppliers in foreign overseas countries (FOBs) does not necessitate a license.

Essential paperwork for import customs clearance

Key documents needed by UK businesses importing from Shantou Port are: - EORI number - Commercial invoice - Packing list - Import licence (if necessary) - Bill of Lading (BL)