Fuzhou
Importing from Fuzhou to the UK
Fuzhou
Port, located in Fujian province, serves several major industrial and
manufacturing districts in the region, including the Fuzhou
Industrial Zone.
The area is home to various industries, such as
electronics, machinery, and textile manufacturing.
Fuzhou
Port also serves Putian.
A district for its robust manufacturing
base, particularly in footwear and electronics, Putian benefits from
Fuzhou Port's connectivity.
After
its merger with Fuzhou Port in 2009, Ningde has seen enhanced support
for its local industries, particularly in the automotive and energy
sectors.
Fuzhou Port is well-equipped to handle a variety of cargo
types, including break bulk, container, liquid, and dry bulk.
What are FOB and EXW terms?
Businesses
interested in importing goods from Fuzhou to the UK should be
familiar with two key international trade standards, commonly
referred to as 'incoterms': FOB and EXW.
- FOB
Under FOB (Free on Board) terms, the seller is responsible for
delivering the goods to the nearest port, as well as bearing all
costs and risks until the goods are loaded onto the ship.
Once the goods are safely on board, ownership is transferred to the
buyer, who then assumes responsibility for import fees, customs
clearance, and transportation to the final destination.
- EXW
On the other hand, EXW, or 'Ex Work', requires the seller to only
make the items available at their location (e.g. factory or
warehouse).
In this scenario, the buyer assumes responsibility for import and
export processes, loading, insurance, and customs clearance, with
minimal obligations on the seller's part.
Sea Freight service options from
Fuzhou to the UK
When
shipping goods from Fuzhou Port to the UK, importers have two main
options for transport based on cargo volume:
-
Full Container Load (FCL), in which the shipper's goods fill
an entire container they own
-
Less than Container Load (LCL), where shippers with smaller
volumes share a container with others.
Do you need an export licence?
The
Ministry of Commerce (MoC) categorises goods into three groups:
approved, restricted, and forbidden.
The
MoC issues export permits with information about exporters, buyers,
cargo, value, and transportation modes.
Exporting
banned goods requires a license. Chinese Foreign Trade Companies
(FTCs) exporting to UK subsidiaries also need a license, but trading
with foreign suppliers (FOBs) does not need one.
Import customs paperwork to have
If
you plan to export goods from Fuzhou port to the UK, you’ll need
the following documents:
-
Import licence (if required)
-
Commercial invoice
-
Bill of Lading (BL)
-
Packing list
-
EORI number