Suzhou
Importing from Suzhou to the UK
The
Port of Suzhou, situated on the Grand Canal, is flanked by the
Yangtze River to the north and Tai Lake to the south. It is made up
of three distinct ports: Taicang, Changshu, and Zhangjiagang.
It
serves the Suzhou Industrial Park (SIP), which is a leading centre
for high-tech manufacturing. It specialises in electronics, including
microchips, flash memory systems, computer equipment, and
telecommunications components.
Situated
in the western part of Suzhou, SND is another significant industrial
area served by Suzhou Port. It focuses on high-tech industries such
as biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and advanced manufacturing.
What are FOB and EXW terms?
UK
importers bringing goods from Suzhou Port should understand two key
international commercial terms: FOB (Free on Board) and EXW (Ex
Works).
-
With FOB, the seller bears costs and risks until the goods
are loaded at the departure port; the buyer handles import costs and
transport from there.
-
With EXW, the seller simply makes the goods available at
their premises, and the buyer oversees all export and import
procedures.
Sea Freight service options from
Suzhou to the UK
Shippers
transporting goods from Suzhou port to the UK have two shipping
options depending on their cargo volume:
-
FCL (Full Container Load), where the shipper's goods fill an
entire, dedicated container.
-
LCL (Less-than-Container Load), where shippers with smaller
volumes share container space since their cargo does not occupy a
full container.
Do you need an export licence?
The
Ministry of Commerce (MoC) places goods into three categories:
approved goods, restricted goods, and forbidden goods.
Export
licences issued by the MoC contain information about the exporter(s),
buyer(s), cargo, value, and transportation method.
Licences are
required to export restricted goods.
Chinese
Foreign Trade Companies (FTCs) exporting to their subsidiaries in the
UK must also obtain a licence. However, trading with a foreign
supplier on a free-on-board (FOB) basis does not mandate having a
licence.
Essential import customs clearance
documentation
To
clear your imported products through UK customs, shippers must
prepare the following paperwork:
-
a commercial invoice
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import licence if required
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Bill of Lading (BL)
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Economic Operator Registration and Identification (EORI) number
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and packing list.